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Black Leaders Recommend Policies to Obama, Congress

By Hazel Trice Edney

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National Urban League President/CEO Marc Morial

(TriceEdneyWire.com)-A group of Black leaders who first convened Dec. 3 to discuss ways to hold the Obama
Administration and other government bodies accountable to African-American concerns has returned to the table with policy suggestions for the Congress and White House.

“The reintroduction of the Urban Jobs Act, and the American Jobs Act, comprehensive Senate hearings on voter suppression efforts, gun safety and juvenile justice reform” are among initial federal policy suggestions listed by National Urban League President/CEO Marc Morial and at least 60 heads of civil rights, social justice, labor, faith and educational organizations, according to a statement distributed after a second meeting Friday, Jan. 25.

“When we gathered here a little over a month ago, we urged our nation’s leaders to commit to economic and educational parity for communities of color,” said a joint statement distributed by the group's convenor, Morial, National Action Network President Rev. Al Sharpton, NAACP President/CEO Ben Jealous, and National Coalition on Black Civic Participation President/Melanie Campbell. “Today, we present our recommendations on how best to achieve those goals."

The leaders described the meeting as the second step in a process that started shortly after the election, during which they outlined in a statement “five urgent priorities for the nation”. Those priorities are: to achieve economic parity for African-Americans; promote equity in educational opportunities; protect and defend voting rights; promote a healthier nation by eliminating healthcare disparities; and achieve comprehensive reform of the criminal justice system.

It remains to be seen whether the White House or Congress are listening. A litmus test will be when President Obama outlines his priorities in his State of the Union Address on Tuesday, Feb. 12.

In last week’s nation, the group called for the following:

  • Congressional reintroduction and passage of the Urban Jobs Act, “which would allocate resources for job
    training, education, and support services and activities for eligible young adults to prepare them for entry into the workforce, and which would establish a National Jobs Council Advisory Committee.
  • President Obama to “address the jobs crisis in urban communities during his upcoming State of the Union
    address.”
  • President Obama to also reintroduce the American Jobs Act, including initiatives they had supported such as “a combination of tax cuts, investments and incentives to put Americans back to work and speed the growth of the economy.”
  • President Obama and Congress to support gun reforms that would not only included a ban on all assault weapons and high-capacity magazines, but “closure of the gun show loophole and, universal background checks.”
  • A focus by Congress and the White House “on violence prevention, including investments in programs that
    create safe spaces for kids during out of school time and improved mental illnesss services and treatment.”
  • Mobilization around and attention to the upcoming Supreme Court case, Shelby County, Alabama v. Holder, to be argued Feb. 27. The suit challenges the constitutionality of Section 5 of the Voting Rights Act, which requires certain states and counties to undergo Justice Department review of any changes in districts or voting rules because of their history of discriminatory voting practices.

According to the release, “The leaders also endorsed Congressman Chaka Fattah’s (D-Pa.) call for comprehensive Senate hearings into widespread voter suppression efforts. Those hearings would include testimonies from “citizens whose rights were trampled leading up to the 2012 election”.

“It’s ironic that the most serious challenge to voting rights in a generation has coincided with an unprecedented campaign to slash investments in education and economic development; not to mention the commemoration of two of the most pivotal events in our history—the 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation and the 50th anniversary of the great March on Washington,” Campbell said. “The right to vote will be key to realizing our shared goals, which include education, job training and economic growth.”

The leaders also pointed out that “a major barrier to economic parity and full participation in the democratic process, especially for young men of color, is the nation’s dysfunctional and discriminatory criminal justice system.”

“Study after study has shown that students of color face harsher punishments in school than their White peers, African-American students are arrested far more often than their white classmates, and African-American youth have higher rates of juvenile incarceration and are more likely to be sentenced to adult prison,” Jealous said. “One in 13 African-Americans of voting age is disenfranchised because of a prior criminal conviction. That’s a staggering statistic that
reveals the desperate need for reform.”

During his Inauguration speech, the President spoke strongly on the importance of diversity and equality, but gave no specifics pertaining to problems disparately faced by African-Americans. The civil rights organizations - though non-partisan – are largely responsible for the major voter turnout of the Democratic base in the Obama first and second elections. Early in his second term, they appear to be watching the White House and state houses with great expectations.

Says Sharpton, “We cannot attain parity while the unemployment crisis goes unaddressed, while two-fifths of incarcerated youth are African-American, and while elected officials at the state level are more interested in excluding people of color from the democratic process than in addressing their concerns.”







Obama Celebrates Second Term With Plethora of Celebrity Performers By Breanna Hogan

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Beyonce sings a soaring version of the National Anthem at Inaugural ceremony. Vice President Joseph Biden is at left. Picture shows live video on the Mall jumbotron watched by thousands on the mall. PHOTO: Rachel Cuberbatch

By Breanna Hogan

Special to the Trice Edney News Wire from the Howard University News Service

President Barack Obama, who has largely scaled down his inaugural celebrations in comparison to four years ago, selected an assortment of A-list performers for this year’s festivities.

Usher, Brad Paisley, Katy Perry, Alicia Keys and Smokey Robinson are some of the performers expected at Obama’s inaugural balls and a children’s concert. John Legend, Stevie Wonder, Marc Anthony and the cast of the hit television show “Glee” are also among the list of performers.

Obama’s choice to reduce the number of inaugurals balls to two plus one concert, which hasn’t been done by a president since Dwight Eisenhower’s first inauguration in 1953, is an effort to lessen the need for security and law enforcement, as well as cut back on massive spending.

The two official celebrations are the Commander in Chief’s Ball, a tradition coined by President George W. Bush to honor the military, and the Inaugural Ball. First Lady Michelle Obama and Jill Biden will host a children’s concert before the balls.

While Obama’s official inaugural festivities are toned down for this term, the president’s roster of entertainment still reflects his appreciation for pop culture and diversity as it includes Nick Cannon, Far East Movement, Soul Children of Chicago, pop rock band fun and Mindless Behavior.

College students, proud to have participated in the election process for the second time, are anticipating the returning performers.

“I’m excited to see Beyoncé and Stevie Wonder again,” said Jameson Harris, 20, a junior at Howard University. “I watched them last year and they did such a great job, so I can’t wait to see what they have in store for us this time around.”

President Obama’s first inauguration four years ago, which included 10 official inaugural balls, caused a bit of a stir as celebrities came out in numbers resembling that of an award show. Performers included Jay-Z, Mariah Carey, Shakira, Rihanna, Will.I.Am, Kanye West, Mary J. Blige and Fall Out Boy.

A president of many firsts, Obama was the first to have such an extravagant list of pop culture performers of every background. Predecessors such as Bill Clinton featured performers of the sock-rock genre and baby-boomers era, while and George W. Bush’s entertainers included Ricky Martin, Wayne Newton, and country singers Brooks & Dun.

Obama’s list of performers symbolized the historic diversity of his administration. Many viewers interpreted his choice of Beyoncé to sing “At Last” at his first inauguration as a clever way to signify the end of the Bush administration and the welcoming of the first African-American president.

Said Howard University Sophomore, Jeredon O'Connor, 19: “I think his choice of performers really set the tone for Obama’s first term in office and his plan to institute change in politics.” 

At Second Inauguration: Obama Focuses on Inequality: ‘We were made for this moment’ by Hazel Trice Edney

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President Barack Obama stands with his hand on the Bible of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., held by First Lady Michelle Obama as he is sworn in by Chief Justice John Roberts if the U. S. Supreme Court. The Lincoln Bible is underneath. Their daughters, Malia and Sasha, look on. PHOTO: Khalid Naji Allah

By Hazel Trice Edney

(TriceEdneyWire.com) – On the birthday holiday of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., President Barack Obama, America’s first Black president, was inaugurated for a second time boldly declaring on the steps of the U. S. Capitol that it’s time to take up the quest for equality where King and others left off.

“We, the people, declare today that the most evident of truths - that all of us are created equal - is the star that guides us still; just as it guided our forebears through Seneca Falls, and Selma, and Stonewall; just as it guided all those men and women, sung and unsung, who left footprints along this great Mall, to hear a preacher say that we cannot walk alone; to hear a King proclaim that our individual freedom is inextricably bound to the freedom of every soul on Earth,” he said. “It is now our generation’s task to carry on what those pioneers began.”

He continued, “Each time we gather to inaugurate a President we bear witness to the enduring strength of our Constitution. We affirm the promise of our democracy. We recall that what binds this nation together is not the colors of our skin or the tenets of our faith or the origins of our names. What makes us exceptional - what makes us American - is our allegiance to an idea articulated in a declaration made more than two centuries ago: “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”

Standing before nearly a million flag-waving people packed onto the National mall as millions more watched around the world by TV and the Internet, President Obama articulated an aggressive agenda after being sworn in with his hand on the "traveling Bible" of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. The speech, punctuated with applause from the massive crowd, was peppered with references to issues of inequality, hinting at a social and civil rights agenda that he will likely address over the next four years.

  • “Our journey is not complete until our gay brothers and sisters are treated like anyone else under the law for if we are truly created equal, then surely the love we commit to one another must be equal as well,” he said in obvious reference to the same sex marriage debate.
  • “Our journey is not complete until no citizen is forced to wait for hours to exercise the right to vote,” he said, referring to the revelations of extremely long lines of people who waited hours to vote on Election Day, Nov. 4.
  • “Our journey is not complete until we find a better way to welcome the striving, hopeful immigrants who still see America as a land of opportunity until bright young students and engineers are enlisted in our workforce rather than expelled from our country,” he said in reference to immigration reform, long pushed by the Latino community.
  • “Our journey is not complete until all our children, from the streets of Detroit to the hills of Appalachia, to the quiet lanes of Newtown, know that they are cared for and cherished and always safe from harm,” he said in reference to gun violence that has disrupted the lives of children across America. The President has recently taken up the issue of gun control after the massacre of 20 kindergartners in Newtown, Conn.

He did not specifically mention African-American people by race, it was clear that the disparities of Blacks are on the mind of the President. In addition to using the King Bible, he invited Myrlie Evers-Williams, the widow of assassinated civil rights leader Medgar Evers to pray the invocation. The 50th anniversary of Evers’ assassination will be June 12 this year. Evers, 37, was a civil rights activist and field secretary for the NAACP in Jackson, Miss., when he was shot in the back by a White supremacist while walking from his driveway to his house.

In concert with the President’s speech, Evers-Williams prayed for diversity and also focused on people who are still woefully affected by inequities.

“We ask, too, almighty, that where our paths seem blanketed by [throngs] of oppression and riddled by pangs of despair we ask for your guidance toward the light of deliverance. And that the vision of those that came before us and dreamed of this day, that we recognize that their visions still inspire us,” she prayed. “We ask that you grant our president the will to act courageously but cautiously when confronted with danger and to act prudently but deliberately when challenged by adversity. Please continue to bless his efforts to lead by example in consideration and favor of the diversity of our people.”

Other special guests included the Brooklyn Tabernacle Choir of New York, which wowed the crowd with the Battle Hymn of the Republic. Super star Beyoncé’ rendered a soul-stirring version of the National Anthem.

Temperatures were in the 30s, but not nearly as cold as four years ago. Still the crowd remained riveted on the President and First Lady Michelle Obama who were cheered by the hundreds of thousands on the mall every time they were shown on the Arbitron.

“I’m ecstatic and thankful to God to witness it a second time around,” said Wanda Montgomery, a retired school teacher, who traveled from Lexington, Ken. “He’s a people president for all people and I’m in agreement with any decision he makes.”

The President, whose tone was much more confident and bolder than four years ago, indicated that since the war era of Afghanistan and Iraq are ending, America will quickly establish a now focus inward once again.

“This generation of Americans has been tested by crises that steeled our resolve and proved our resilience. A decade of war is now ending…An economic recovery has begun…America’s possibilities are limitless,” he said. “For we possess all the qualities that this world without boundaries demands: youth and drive; diversity and openness; an endless capacity for risk and a gift for reinvention. My fellow Americans, we are made for this moment, and we will seize it - so long as we seize it together.”

Swearing in, MLK Day Hold Special Meaning for Older Visitors By Taryn Finley

January 21, 2013
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Older people at the west front of the Capitol for Obama’s second Inauguration. Mother-daughter duo Christine Kennard, 79, on left and Karren (cq) Pope-Onukwe, 60; both of Suburban Maryland. PHOTO: Taryn Finley

By Taryn Finley
Special to the Trice Edney News Wire from the Howard University News Service

(TriceEdneyWire.com) - Tears fell from a 60-year-old woman’s eyes shortly after President Barack Obama took the public oath of office for his second term. She calmly let them fall without wiping the drops from her cheeks

The woman, Karren Pope-Onwukwe of Hyattsville, Md., was accompanied by Christine Kennard, her 79-year-old mother who resides in Columbia, Md. These two women along with hundreds of thousands of others showed up early up to the 57th Presidential Inauguration.

The day not only marked the commencement of Obama’s second term, but also the second time that the inauguration has fallen on Martin Luther King Jr. holiday. Moments like these are meaningful and historic to many Americans, but they hold a special place in the hearts of older African Americans who lived through the turbulent struggles for racial equality in the United States.

Pope-Onwukwe described her time at Obama’s first inauguration as a “Harriet Tubman experience” although the biting, damp cold still holds a prominent place in her memories.

“[Martin Luther King] had a vision and his vision came from God that this could happen,” Pope-Onwukwe said. “I believe President Obama is a visionary leader and he has a vision for where this country can go within the African American community and even with same sex-marriage. What he’s saying is we had to love one another despite our differences.”

After comparing these two historical figures, Pope-Onwukwe said, “He set me free.”

The mother and daughter from Maryland weren’t alone in their early-morning pilgrimage to the National Mall. And many traveled long distances to participate in the historic celebrations.

Thomas Patterson, 75, whose grandfather is former slave, came to D.C. from Lubbock, Tex., where he is the longest-serving African American council member. For him, attending President Obama’s second inauguration was mandatory.

“I’d be remiss not to come see this,” Patterson said.

President Obama Stands on the Shoulders of 50 Years of History

To Be Equal
By Marc Morial

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(TriceEdneyWire.com) - “You can kill a man, but you can’t kill an idea.” Slain Civil Rights leader, Medgar Evers

When President Obama takes the oath of office on Monday, he will be surrounded by an extraordinary legacy of 50-year civil rights milestones that helped make possible his second inauguration. It is fitting that the inaugural invocation will be delivered on the steps of the U.S. Capitol by Myrlie Evers-Williams, the widow of civil rights hero, Medgar Evers. After years of risking his life to end discrimination against black Mississippians, Evers was felled by an assassin’s bullet in the driveway of his home 50 years ago on June 12, 1963.

Whether serving his country as a soldier in World War II, or leading the fight to desegregate the University of Mississippi, or working to end Jim Crow as the state’s first NAACP field director, Medgar Evers was a fearless, peaceful warrior who paved the way for President Obama and countless others who have been inspired by his example. An assassin cut short his life in 1963, but Myrlie Evers-Williams went on to devote her life, as an NAACP leader and civil rights activist, to the ideas he fought and died for. Medgar Evers, ironically was killed on June 12th, just hours after President John F. Kennedy delivered a nationally televised speech in support of civil rights. President Kennedy, himself, was assassinated only five months later, 50 years ago, on November 22, 1963.

President Obama will take the oath of office holding a bible belonging to another champion of civil rights and American democracy – Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Fifty years ago, on August 28, 1963, Dr. King inspired America and the entire world with his “I Have a Dream Speech” delivered at the Lincoln Memorial in front of more than 250,000 people during the historic 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. The March was organized by Dr. King with help from the National Urban League’s Whitney M. Young, along with A. Philip Randolph of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, James Farmer of the Congress of Racial Equality, John Lewis of the Southern Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, and Roy Wilkins of the NAACP.

The March on Washington was instrumental in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

Finally, President Obama will be sworn-in 50 years after one of the most horrific events of the civil rights era, the 1963 bombing of Birmingham, Alabama’s 16th Street Baptist Church, which resulted in the deaths of four little black girls – Addie Mae Collins, Carole Robertson and Cynthia Wesley, all 14 years old, and 11-year-old Denise McNair. The Birmingham church bombing galvanized the conscience of the nation and led many whites to denounce racism and its brutal consequences. Those four young black girls did not die in vain. As Dr. King said in his eulogy, their deaths, “…say to each of us, black and white alike, that we must substitute courage for caution. They say to us that we must be concerned not merely about who murdered them, but about the system, the way of life, the philosophy which produced the murderers. Their death says to us that we must work passionately and unrelentingly for the realization of the American dream.”

Fifty years later, America’s first black President prepares for his second inauguration.

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